IS IT SAFE TO TRAVEL IN BELIZE?

Belize is an increasingly popular eco-tourism destination with spectacular jungles and idyllic islands attracting more and more visitors each year. While the Caribbean Cayes of Belize are some of the safest places to visit, in central America, crime can be an issue on the mainland of this Central American nation. The country has an unstable economy leading to crime in certain areas, but the positives of visiting Belize,  outweigh the negatives! Learn which areas of Belize are best avoided and what safety precautions you can take to ensure a happy and safe vacation! 

Kayaking in Belizean waters

Is Belize Dangerous? 

Belize is a tiny country that has the unwanted title as one of the worst five countries in the world for murders, according to the UN Office on Drugs and Crime. Violent crimes like home invasions, armed robberies, and sexual assaults take place on a regular basis, even during daylight hours. Gang violence, largely centred in Belize City is a huge problem and the south side of Belize City, in particular, should be avoided at all times. Issues in the tourist areas mainly consist of burglary, pickpocketing, and hotel room theft, as opposed to violent crime. While crimes against visitors are taken seriously, the police force in Belize is typically understaffed and poorly equipped, so their ability to respond is somewhat limited.  

Belize city water taxi station

Now that I have scared the life out of you, most travellers actually enjoy their holidays in Belize without any incidents whatsoever, especially on a visit to the Cayes off the coast of Belize. These areas have very little crime and when something does happen, they are usually opportunistic thefts or non-violent crimes. There have been a few high-profile murders of tourists and expatriates who live in Belize recently but tourism is generally unaffected by crime. Cruise ship visitors who disembark for a few hours at the port have been targeted by scammers, where tourists are offered drugs to set the person up for arrest, who will generally offer a payment of a substantial fine to avoid prosecution. Buying illegal drugs in Belize is generally not a good plan, as visitors will suffer heavy penalties and jail time, so this kind of activity is best avoided! 

Belize market

Is Belize Safe for Solo Travellers? 

Belize is easy to navigate, which usually helps solo travellers have safe journeys. But anyone planning to explore the country on their own should pack a fair amount of “street smart”.  Keep an eye out and be aware of any suspicious behaviour to avoid being targeted and stick to safe areas, stick to main streets, and be aware of your surroundings. Don't go out alone at night and stay away from dark side streets. Those who do venture out at night  in Belize should take a registered taxi rather than walking. If you go hiking, join a group and make sure your guide is experienced and from a reputable company. Basically take the same preacuations as in any city in the world and you will usually be ok.

Great blue hole

Is Belize Safe for Female Travellers? 

While women with sufficient travel experience may feel comfortable to explore Belize on their own, it is not recommended, travel in a group, where possible. Sexual assaults can occur here, as they can in a number of destinations and sexual harassment such as catcalling and stares are common in the country, especially on the beaches and islands. Never hitchhike or accept taxi rides with other passengers, unknown to you and be aware of the drivers behaviour, take an authorized taxi at all times. Don’t drink too much alcohol and always keep an eye on your food and drinks. Don't accept snacks, beverages, chewing gum, or cigarettes from people you don't know. It has en reported that local peope may lace your items with drugs that put you at risk of sexual assault and robbery. 

bars in the morning

Safety Tips for LGBTQ+ Travelers 

Homosexuality became legal in Belize in 2016. Belize is conservative-minded country, even the younger generations, so it is a good idea to be aware and blending in with the local community is a good idea,as in a lot of destinations. Verbal or physical abuse and harassment has taken place if you are overt about your orientation. Choose accommodations carefully and be discreet in most situations, including with public displays of affection. Travellers are unlikely to find many gay bars or clubs in Belize, but resorts host some LGBTQ+ friendly events. San Pedro in Ambergris Caye is said to be the most gay-friendly spot in Belize, with ample nightlife opportunities during the high season. 

fisherman in Belize

Safety Tips for BIPOC Travellers 

Most of the population of this Central American country is multiracial, and with diversity the norm, BIPOC travellers can typically expect friendliness and warmth from the locals. Tourists can also enjoy a culturally rich experience learning about the families who grew up here. More than half the people are a mix of mostly indigenous Mayan and European roots. Belizeans also have Creole (descendants of Africans), East Indian, Chinese, Middle Eastern, and North American heritage. 

Underwater Belize

General Safety Tips for Travellers 

Here are additional general tips all travellers may consider on a trip to Belize.  

Should you need emergency medical attention, Belize City has two major hospitals and equipped to handle serious problems: Belize Medical Associates and Karl Heusner Memorial Hospital. Dial 911 nationwide or 90 in Belize City in case of an emergency.  

Store valuables and cash in a secure location such as a hotel safe and never have these items visible inside a parked car. Keep important items out of reach of outsiders while driving. 

Be extra vigilant when visiting banks or ATMs. 

Do not physically resist any robbery attempt. 

Avoid the use of jewellery and designer clothes as this will draw the attention of pickpockets. Beware of pickpockets. Keep wallets and cash in front pockets and hold small purses closely in front of you. 

The door to your hotel or accommodation should be secured at all times. Meet visitors in the lobby. 

Belize City

Travelers are advised to avoid buses in Belize. 

Drive with extreme caution, even on major streets, and avoid night trips. Road conditions are generally very poor and may be hazardous. Ensure that you have a cell phone, spare tire, and other emergency equipment—even some non-perishable food. Travel with more than one vehicle, if possible. 

It is vital to look both ways when crossing the street in Belize as vehicles do not generally pay much attention to pedestrians. 

Only use officially recognized border crossings into neighbouring Mexico and Guatemala and avoid travelling at night. 

Belizes barrier reef

In general, Belize does have its risks, which can be said about any country you visit, however a good travel and safety philosophy as well as a positive attitude and awareness is your best friend. The Cayes are generally safe and Belize City is somewhere where you need to have your wits about you, as in any large city. The attractions in Belize are incredible and the majority of the locals are friendly and honest. Arrange your trip via a decent and reputable company and you should have no issues!