Guatemala is a destination that promises to change you forever, blending magical mountainous landscapes with a rich, living Mayan heritage. From the colonial charm of Antigua to the ancient jungle temples of Tikal, this Central American gem offers an authentic and affordable adventure for every type of traveler.
Whether you are looking to navigate the vibrant local markets of Chichicastenango, swim in the turquoise pools of Semuc Champey, or experience the thrill of a traditional chicken bus ride, this guide covers everything you need to know to prepare for your unforgettable journey through the heart of the Maya world.
Where to Go?
Guatemala City is one of the most dangerous cities in Central America, and most visitors head straight for Antigua. Antigua Guatemala, or Ancient Guatemala, attracts most of the nation’s travelers yearly with its cobbled streets, striking colonial architecture, and the backdrop of smoky volcanoes. Along with Quetzaltenango, or “Xela,” Antigua is one of the most famous Spanish study abroad destinations in the Americas.
The colossal Maya ruin of Tikal, located in the northern province of Peten, is another of Guatemala’s biggest attractions. The spectacular uniqueness of Tikal’s ancient temples is unforgettable as they emerge from the thick jungle, with the calls of howler monkeys accompanying you on your way through the dense forest. The Caribbean coastal town of Livingston is another exciting destination, if only for the fantastic rainforest motorboat ride there down the impressive Rio Dulce.
Guatemala’s most stunning natural attraction has to be Lake Atitlan. The lake is surrounded by misty blue volcanoes and a dozen Maya villages. Panajachel, San Pedro la Laguna, and Santiago are the most visited, all boasting glorious lakeside views. Visit the nearby highland village Chichicastenango for the traditional market day on Thursday and Sunday. Textiles, unique local gifts and street food abound; this authentic market has it all.
What to See?
Guatemala’s pristine natural prowess is everywhere you look, and The Mayan ruins of Tikal are the best place to experience Guatemala in all its natural glory. Temples are set against a background of thick rainforests and the natural habitat for butterflies, monkeys, and many other wildlife species.
Some of the country’s best birdwatching can be found between Rio Dulce and Livingston on the Caribbean coast. Rainforest towers on both banks offer excellent ways to view the native birds, and you may even catch a glimpse of the elusive manatee. For another blessing from Mother nature, head to Semuc Champey, a limestone bridge over a rushing river studded with transparent, turquoise pools to swim in.
Getting Around
Transportation for travelers within Guatemala is the folklorically famous chicken bus. Chicken buses are jam-packed, uncomfortable and often “aromatically challenged” and resemble old-school buses in the USA. You haven’t truly experienced Guatemala until you have taken a ride in one! They have the bonus of being cheap as chips and have an impressive network to bring you exactly where you want to go.
You may prefer to book a minivan, minibus, or taxi for longer journeys. First-class night buses can be reserved for travel from Guatemala City or Antigua to Flores if you are heading to Tikal. If you want to cross the border into neighboring Belize or Mexico, Ticabus offers a decent service.
How Much Will I Pay?
Traveling in Guatemala is incredibly inexpensive. There are all standards of accommodation with private bathrooms, hot water, and even air-conditioning for less than USD 10 per night. Larger cities like Antigua are generally more expensive. Along with the Guatemalan currency, the Quetzal and US Dollars are legal tenders in Guatemala, and many ATMs offer both types of money.
When Should I Go?
If you are traveling around Easter time, Antigua celebrates Semana Santa, or Holy Week, a vibrant affair and probably the country’s most colorful fiesta. If you want to visit at this time of the year, you must book well in advance.
When it rains in Guatemala, it pours, then it pours some more! Thunder clouds fill the sky, mudslides are the norm, and solid sheets of water mask the surrounding scenery. Even in the rainy season, which runs from May to October, rainstorms generally happen at night. When the skies begin to clear by the morning, lands can get hot, steamy and sticky; however, Guatemala’s highlands enjoy a temperate, fresher climate all-year-round.
