THE GUATEMALAN MAYAN ROUTE

THE GUATEMALAN MAYAN ROUTE

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Overview & Key Highlights

Embark on an unforgettable journey through the heart of Central America, where the ancient legacy of the Maya civilization meets the vibrant culture of modern-day Guatemala. From the mist-covered colonial streets of Antigua to the towering jungle temples of Tikal, this route offers a perfect blend of archaeological discovery, breathtaking volcanic landscapes, and authentic cultural immersion.

Whether you are navigating the bustling markets of Chichicastenango, exploring the serene beauty of Lake Atitlan, or seeking adventure in the rainforests of Ixpanpajul, the Guatemalan Mayan Route provides a profound connection to the past and present. Discover the wonders of this historic land and prepare for an adventure that bridges the gap between ancient kingdoms and the living traditions of the Maya people.

Antigua

This designated UNESCO World Heritage site pulses with activity and boasts awe-inspiring architecture, absorbing the culture and awe-inspiring views. With three ancient volcanos looming in the background, Antigua is a town that’s spectacular from every angle. Each time you turn a corner, you’ll be greeted by another picture postcard view; if it’s not a smoke-spewing volcano staring back at you, it’s tree-blanketed mountain vistas or pastel-pink buildings sitting pretty under misty skies and steel-grey clouds. Walk beneath 17th-century stone arches in a dazzling range of colors, admire churches that look like they’ve been plucked from the streets of Seville, and take some time to photograph the Baroque-inspired architecture of the grand Plaza Mayor.

Colorful colonial architecture and volcanic views in Antigua, Guatemala
Antigua

Chichicastenango

This is the largest outdoor market in Latin America. While with time, it has become much of a tourist destination, with lots of stalls selling souvenirs and items that are of interest to travelers, it still very much is a local market where people from the region go to buy and sell their goods; from vegetables and fruits to live animals and much more. Chichicastenango has long been an important trading post and significant town in Guatemala, evidenced by its sprawling market that still exists in the modern day. It was one of the largest trading areas in the Maya world and remained one of the largest markets in Latin America. Today, it’s still home to the Maya people, who continue to visit the market to trade. There are also a handful of fascinating cultural and religious sites to explore in the town. This will help you learn about the history of this small but not insignificant mountaintop town which is often referred to simply as “Chichi.”

Local vendors at the bustling Chichicastenango market
Chichi

Atitlan

No trip to Guatemala is complete without a visit to Lake Atitlan. Situated in the Sierra Madre mountains, the lake is big (130 square km), deep (340 meters), and surrounded by fern-covered valleys and towering volcanos. With seven Mayan towns around the lake and countless things to do, you could spend weeks here without wanting to leave. With three dramatic volcanoes circling the lake, hiking up at least one of them is on most people’s Atitlan bucket list. The small town of San Juan is just a five-minute drive from busy San Pedro, but this colorful town has hardly any tourists. Known predominantly for its art, it’s a great place to pick up some canvases to take home. If you fancy it, you can try your hand at traditional weaving at Lema, or you can purchase some stunning woven Mayan textiles from here, too.

Scenic view of Lake Atitlan surrounded by volcanoes
Lake Atitlan

Yaxha

Lesser-visited and not as big as the ancient city of Tikal, Yaxha is perfect for those who want to explore the Mayan culture more. Yaxha is ideal for those who wish to explore the Mayan culture in a more relaxed setting. Yaxha is located only 30 km southeast of Tikal, and this former Maya city is one of the most beautiful archaeological sites in Petén. Its well-preserved structures and impressive architecture astonish travelers looking to get a more accurate perception of the Maya culture and how it was to explore these hidden cities hundreds of years ago. Yaxha is not as commercialized as Tikal, and travelers visiting this national park will feel closer to nature. Structures have been restored over the years, and the jungle fauna and flora have been significantly preserved. The park has been serving as a refuge for several species of animals and listening to the calls of howler monkeys or toucans while wandering through the dense jungle.

Ancient Mayan ruins at Yaxha archaeological site
Yaxha

Tikal

Located in the Peten province is the ancient city of Tikal. This UNESCO World Heritage Site was once a thriving metropolis and one of the essential citadels of the Mayan civilization. It’s estimated that the area was settled in around 900 BC. Over time, the settlement grew in importance to become a center for commercial activity, culture, and ceremonial events over the many centuries following its founding. There are enormous temples, which are a testament to this culture's complexity and Tikal’s importance. Many of these were constructed during the 8th century AD when Tikal had risen to become one of the most important cities in the Mayan world. It was home to an estimated 100,000 people. The setting of Tikal is not just rainforest but also palm forests, savannah, wetlands, and tropical broadleaf forests, making the position of the ruins in the middle of all this dense and diverse ecosystem even more impressive. Today jaguars and pumas inhabit the area, as are howler monkeys, spider monkeys, anteaters and 300 species of birds, including toucans.

Majestic Mayan temples rising above the jungle canopy in Tikal
Tikal

Ixpanpajul

In the Ixpanpajul Natural Park, you’ll find plenty to get your heart racing. One of the most popular tours to this park includes ziplining across the rainforest via several zipline wires. Other things to get up to in Ixpanpajul Park include hiking a lush hiking trail and six suspension bridges for visitors to explore. These trails explore some of the region's most incredible wildlife and flora in the region.

Suspension bridges in the lush Ixpanpajul Natural Park
Ixpanpajul

Take yourself back to where the Maya once ruled and visit the remains of their magnificent temples and the biodiversity of the rainforest of the Guatemalan Mayan Route. Book here now!

Jungle landscape in the Guatemalan Mayan Route
Tikal
Claire Dean
Written By

Claire Dean

Travel in South America is a joy to behold. The rich variety of destinations, experiences, landscapes and geography fascinated me so much, that I chose to relocate here, over 20 years ago! The best thing I ever did! Allow me to share my knowledge and passion for Central and South America with you and help you plan your holiday of a lifetime!
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