

Claire
Travel in South America is a joy to behold. The rich variety of destinations, experiences, landscapes and geography fascinated me so much, that I chose to relocate here, over 20 years ago! The best thing I ever did! Allow me to share my knowledge and passion for Central and South America with you and help you plan your holiday of a lifetime!
MEXICO OUTDOOR´S
Written by:Claire
Last Update: 2024-12-05
Everyone loves Mexico for its relaxing beach destinations, dreamy resorts, and cultural cities, but Mexico is also an awesome destination for nature and adventure lovers. Home to some of the tallest mountains in North America, and over 60 National Parks and Biosphere Reserves, Mexico has a huge range of nature-oriented experiences to enjoy. You can spot whales in the wild, hike volcanos, explore cave systems, catch waves at world-renowned surf breaks, and so, so much more. Mexico offers a wide range of outdoor activities due to its diverse landscapes, beautiful beaches, and rich cultural heritage. Here are some of the best outdoor activities you can enjoy in Mexico.

Diver Cozumel
Snorkeling and Diving
Explore the stunning underwater world of Mexico's Caribbean coast, particularly in popular destinations like Cancun, Cozumel, and the Riviera Maya. The Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System, the second-largest coral reef in the world, offers incredible snorkeling and diving opportunities. Akumal is a small beach town about 40 minutes south of Playa del Carmen and 30 minutes from Tulum. Akumal Beach is one of the most popular places for snorkeling in Mexico. It’s home to friendly turtles who would always return to the same spot every day so you can see them in their natural habitat together with different kinds of colorful fish. You can reach the snorkeling area from the shore without the need for a boat. This beach has some great snorkeling on its western side. There are lots of rocks that you can swim between for some great sightseeing opportunities. The water here is shallow so it’s perfect for families with small children or those who don’t like deep water.

Snorkeling in a Cenote
Hiking and Trekking
Mexico is home to numerous breathtaking natural landscapes. Consider hiking in the Copper Canyon (Barrancas del Cobre) in the state of Chihuahua, climbing the volcanic peaks of Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl near Mexico City, or exploring the lush jungles of Chiapas, where you'll find the impressive Palenque ruins. Copper Canyon is one of the Mexico canyons that rivals the Grand Canyon in the United States. The area offers several trekking routes, including the Urique Canyon Trail and the Batopilas Trail, which provide incredible views of the canyon's vast depths and indigenous Tarahumara villages. Situated in the Sierra Madre mountain range in the state of Oaxaca, the Sierra Norte is known for its lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and traditional Zapotec and Mixe communities. The region offers a variety of trekking routes, including the Pueblos Mancomunados trail system, where you can hike between remote mountain villages and enjoy the area's natural beauty. Located near Mexico City, Nevado de Toluca is an inactive volcano and one of the highest peaks in the country. Trekking to the summit offers panoramic views of the surrounding lakes and mountains. The ascent is challenging but can be done as a day hike or a multi-day adventure, depending on your preference. Located in the southern state of Chiapas, Sumidero Canyon is a dramatic gorge carved by the Grijalva River. You can take a boat tour through the canyon to witness towering cliffs, waterfalls, and abundant wildlife. Some trails along the rim of the canyon also offer opportunities for hiking and exploration.

Hiking Popocatepetl Volcano
Whale Watching
Baja California, particularly the areas around Los Cabos and La Paz, is famous for its whale-watching opportunities. During the winter months, you can spot majestic humpback whales, gray whales, and even blue whales as they migrate through the region. Mexico is so much more than tacos and tequila, and Loreto may be the best-kept secret in Baja California. The Sea of Cortez has been called a whale nursery, and it couldn’t be more true in the warm, clear waters of Loreto Bay National Marine Park in Mexico’s Sea of Cortez. January – March is peak whale migration season when there are grays and humpbacks spouting and breaching as far as the eye can see. Dolphins, Fin Whales, and occasionally Sei Whales, and endangered massive Blue Whales can be seen here. The islands off the coast are rugged and beautiful and provide habitat to sea lions, frigates, pelicans, and blue-footed boobies. The crystal clear water is teeming with tropical fish, rays, dolphins, and whale sharks. It’s a perfect place for winter kayaking and snorkeling.

Whale Watching in Baja Californa
Swimming with Whale Sharks
Lying just off the northern coastline of Mexico’s Yucatan Peninsula you will find the tiny island of Isla Holbox. It’s home to some beautiful beaches and amazing Caribbean waters. Beneath the surface, whale sharks can be found, especially during the warm summer months. Summers in Holbox are best known as peak Whale Shark season. Swimming with these magical creatures was one of the most incredible things we’ve ever done and we highly recommend it if you ever get the chance! There are several local tour operators that offer tours and know all the good spots to go to. These sharks can reach up to 40 feet in length and weigh up to 30,000 pounds! But don’t worry, they aren’t dangerous, as they are toothless fish that would much rather eat plankton. Get ready to swim around in awe at these huge sea animals.

Swimming with Whale Sharks
Zip-lining and Canopy Tours
Experience an adrenaline rush by zip-lining through the lush rainforests of Mexico. Destinations like Puerto Vallarta, Mazatlán, and the Riviera Maya offer thrilling canopy tours with zip lines, suspended bridges, and stunning views. Along the Caribbean coast, the Riviera Maya provides opportunities for ziplining through the jungle. Many eco-parks in the area, such as Xplor and Selvatica, offer zipline circuits that combine adrenaline-pumping rides with other activities like cenote swimming and off-road adventures. The beautiful region of Los Cabos on the Baja Peninsula offers ziplining adventures with breathtaking views of desert landscapes, canyons, and the Sea of Cortez. Zip through the canopies and rugged terrain for an exciting experience.

Ziplining
Surfing and Watersports
Mexico boasts excellent surfing spots along both the Pacific coast and the Caribbean coast. Puerto Escondido, Sayulita, and Ensenada are renowned for their surf breaks. Additionally, you can try other water sports such as paddleboarding, kayaking, and jet skiing. Puerto Escondido is located on the Pacific coast in the state of Oaxaca, Puerto Escondido is known for its powerful waves and is often referred to as the "Mexican Pipeline." It's a top destination for experienced surfers seeking challenging waves. The Baja Peninsula is a haven for water sports enthusiasts. Spots like Todos Santos, Cerritos, and San Juanico offer great surf breaks, while La Paz and the Sea of Cortez provide opportunities for kayaking, snorkeling, and scuba diving with abundant marine life.

Surf Boards Baja California
Ecotourism in Biosphere Reserves
Mexico has several biosphere reserves that are perfect for ecotourism and wildlife enthusiasts. Consider visiting the Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve in Quintana Roo, the biosphere reserves of the Yucatan Peninsula, or the Sierra Gorda Biosphere Reserve in Querétaro. One of the best nature explorations in Mexico is Sian Ka’an. Officially recognized as a Biosphere Reserve and UNESCO World Heritage site, Sian Ka’an is located on the Caribbean coast of Mexico, just south of Tulum. Due to its remote location, the easiest way to explore Sian Ka’an is through a guided eco-tour, which offers a full-day wildlife expedition including a boat tour, snorkeling, and nature observation. When you arrive at Sian Ka’an, you’ll be amazed at the beauty of the wide-open blue water and the undeveloped natural landscape. Sian Ka’an is home to thousands of different species of flora and fauna, and you can expect to see many different types of marine animals, wildlife, and plant varieties. On our Sian Ka’an tour, we got to see a crocodile, dolphins, sea turtles, stingrays, and massive starfish—all in their natural habitat. We also visited Isla de Pajaros (Bird Island) where you’ll see a large population of pelicans, frigates, and other native birds. Visiting Sian Ka’an is such a unique experience and offers an exclusive way to experience the untouched natural beauty of the Mexican Caribbean. It’s perfect for the nature lover and those looking for a different kind of adventure.

Sian Kaan Reserve
Mountain Climbing and Mountaineering
For those seeking a mountaineering adventure, the volcanoes in Mexico provide thrilling opportunities. Mountaineers often tackle Pico de Orizaba, the highest peak in Mexico, as well as Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl. If you’re looking for an escape from Mexico City's hustle and bustle, hiking Iztaccihuatl volcano is a great way to spend a day. The Izta-Popo Zoquiapan National Park is about two hours away from the capital and has great views of a volcanic landscape and even the chance to climb Iztaccihuatl for views of the active Popocatepetl volcano erupting in the distance. The park is at a high altitude, so hiking is harder than it otherwise would be at sea level unless you’re well acclimated to the elevation, but there are options from short strolls near the visitor center with beautiful vistas of the peaks or you can take more strenuous climbs of 1-2 full days.

Iztaccihuatl volcano
Exploring Ancient Ruins
Mexico is known for its impressive ancient ruins from pre-Columbian civilizations. Visit iconic sites such as Chichen Itza, Teotihuacan, Tulum, and Uxmal to learn about the fascinating history and culture of Mexico. Chichen Itza: Located in the Yucatan Peninsula, Chichen Itza is one of the most famous archaeological sites in Mexico. The site features the iconic El Castillo pyramid, the Temple of Warriors, the Great Ballcourt, and the Sacred Cenote.
Teotihuacan: Situated just outside of Mexico City, Teotihuacan is an ancient Mesoamerican city known for its massive pyramids. The Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon are the main attractions, offering stunning views from their summits.
Tulum: Located on the Caribbean coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, Tulum is a Mayan walled city perched on cliffs overlooking the turquoise waters. The ruins include well-preserved temples and buildings, with the Castillo being the most iconic.
Palenque: Nestled in the jungles of Chiapas, Palenque is renowned for its elegant architecture and intricate carvings. The Temple of the Inscriptions, the Palace, and the Tomb of the Red Queen are among the highlights of this ancient Mayan city.
Uxmal: Situated in the Puuc region of Yucatan, Uxmal showcases impressive Mayan architecture characterized by intricate stone mosaics and ornate facades. The Pyramid of the Magician and the Governor's Palace are must-see structures.
Monte Albán: Located near Oaxaca City, Monte Albán was the ancient capital of the Zapotec civilization. The site offers panoramic views of the surrounding valleys, and its structures include pyramids, temples, and ball courts.
Coba: Situated in the Riviera Maya region, Coba is a Mayan city surrounded by lush jungle. Its main attraction is the Nohoch Mul Pyramid, which you can still climb for a breathtaking view of the surrounding area.

Maya Temple
Hot Air Ballooning
Take to the skies in a hot air balloon and enjoy stunning views of Mexico's landscapes. Places like Teotihuacan, Guanajuato, and the Pyramids of Tepoztlán offer hot air balloon rides. Hot air ballooning in Mexico offers a unique and unforgettable way to experience the country's breathtaking landscapes and landmarks from a different perspective. Here are some popular destinations for hot-air ballooning in Mexico. Just outside of Mexico City, the ancient ruins of Teotihuacan provide an incredible backdrop for a hot air balloon ride. Soar above the Pyramid of the Sun and the Pyramid of the Moon as you take in panoramic views of the surrounding valley. The charming colonial town of San Miguel de Allende in central Mexico offers picturesque scenery for a hot-air balloon adventure. Drift over the colorful streets, historic buildings, and surrounding countryside, taking in the beauty of this UNESCO World Heritage site. The stunning landscapes of Baja California, including the rugged coastline and the desert, create an extraordinary backdrop for a hot air balloon flight. Destinations like Ensenada and Valle de Guadalupe are popular for balloon rides in this region. Mérida, the capital of the Yucatan Peninsula, provides a unique hot-air ballooning experience. Take to the skies and admire the city's colonial architecture, bustling markets, and the vast Yucatan landscape dotted with cenotes.
It's important to note that hot air balloon rides are weather-dependent and availability may vary. Make sure to book your balloon ride with a reputable company that prioritizes safety and adheres to all necessary regulations. Also, be prepared for an early morning departure, as most balloon rides take place during sunrise when the weather conditions are typically calm and favorable.

Teotihuacan
Wildlife and Nature Tours
Embark on wildlife and nature tours to observe Mexico's diverse flora and fauna. From Toluca's incredible butterfly sanctuaries to birdwatching on the Yucatan Peninsula, to exploring the unique biospheres of the Baja California Peninsula, you'll have ample opportunities to discover Mexico's incredible biodiversity. Situated on the northern coast of the Yucatan Peninsula, Rio Lagartos is located in the midst of a large biosphere reserve and is every birdwatcher’s paradise. It is home to the largest number of pink flamingos in the whole of Mexico. Plus, there are other exotic birds such as snowy ibis, red egrets, and tiger herons. The name Rio Lagartos literally translates to the Alligator River. So, you can imagine that this place has its fair share of alligators as well. The scenery surrounding the nature reserve is amazing. Opulent mangroves, shallow backwaters, and white sand beaches make Rio Lagartos extremely picturesque.

Flamingos on Rio Lagartos
Find out more here about the best outdoor activities in Mexico to enjoy your adventurous Mexican vacation!






