Belize is a breathtaking destination in Central America, renowned for its pristine beaches, ancient Mayan ruins, and the world's second-longest barrier reef. While it is widely considered one of the safest countries in the region, travelers should remain informed and prepared to ensure a smooth and worry-free adventure.
From navigating local transport to enjoying authentic street food, this guide provides essential safety and health tips to help you make the most of your Belizean getaway. Stay secure, stay healthy, and focus on the vibrant culture and natural beauty that make this country a must-visit for every traveler.
Safety Tips for Belize
Avoid isolated areas. If you're somewhere isolated, you'll be at a greater risk of getting robbed, especially at night and in the cities. Staying where the crowds are is the best way to avoid being singled out by potential muggers.
Be aware of your surroundings while in crowds. While sticking to where the groups are will help you avoid being targeted, tourists are usually easy targets for pickpockets, so when you are in popular tourist areas, ensure your valuables are secure.
Don't wear flashy items. Petty theft is the most common threat in the country, so remove any jewelry or watches, and don't wave your phone around. Do your best to blend in, so you don't become a target for pickpockets. If you find yourself a victim of armed robbery, follow the robber's instructions and hand over your valuables; items can always be replaced.
Don't leave your items unattended. If you spend the day on the beaches of Placencia Peninsula, Hopkins Village, or Caye Caulker, do not leave your belongings alone while swimming or walking along the sand, as locals and tourists alike can quickly swipe your valuables. If you can, find friends at your hostel to hit the beach with so you can take turns watching over each other's things while you swim and relax.
Avoid night buses. If you need to get somewhere at night, take a taxi, which will be safer than any public transportation. Ensure you get in a cab with a green license plate indicating authorized taxis. If you're a solo female traveler, make sure you travel with other people at night, even in taxis.
Be careful on public transport. If you must take public transportation, keep your valuables on you and well secured, especially on "chicken buses." Theft is common on night buses, so avoid them if you can. Buses generally do not run on time; sometimes, they are extremely slow, packed, or both. Be prepared for the experience!
Avoid drugs! Cartels in Belize have made life very difficult for the local population, don't support them by buying their products. Drug penalties are also harsh in the region, and you don't want to end up in jail!
Stick to the touristy parts of Belize City. Unfortunately, Belize City has some shady neighborhoods that local gangs have taken over. However, some areas are relatively safe, such as the central tourist part of town. You should be fine if you don't wander too far from there.
Purchase travel insurance. Travel insurance will protect you if you get injured or ill, are a victim of theft, or must deal with delayed or canceled flights. It's a worthwhile investment and can save you thousands, don't risk traveling without it.
Health Tips
Belize has a history of Zika virus transmission, but there is currently no evidence of an ongoing outbreak. While the risks are low, travelers are advised to take the following precautions to avoid being bitten by mosquitos carrying the virus:
- Use mosquito repellent on your body (on top of any sunscreen) to prevent bites, and sleep under a mosquito net to avoid getting bit when you're asleep.
- Wear breathable garments that cover your arms and legs.
- Keep doors and windows closed as much as possible to prevent mosquitos from entering your room.
Street food
It sure is safe to have street food in Belize! The best and most affordable way to experience the local cuisine is through their street food, which has Afro-Caribbean and Mexican cultural influences. Sample conch fritters, ceviche, or coconut curry and enjoy the variety of delicious flavors!
Tap water
Belize's Ministry of Health has taken steps toward making tap water drinkable for locals. However, some areas experience flooding during the rainy season, which may contaminate the tap water. Buy your water or treat the tap water before drinking, especially if you stay for a short period.
